Roots Reggae

Where Roots Reggae Came From

Roots Reggae grew from the seeds of ska and rocksteady, two earlier forms of Jamaican music. It emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s, right when Jamaica was grappling with post-independence issues.

The genre was heavily influenced by Rastafarian beliefs, Afrocentric themes, and the experience of being oppressed.

Names like Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Burning Spear became associated with this soulful music that touched upon social injustice, love, and unity.

What Makes Roots Reggae Unique

Imagine a laid-back tempo, sturdy bass lines, and guitar chops that give you an “uplifting” feeling. That’s the Roots Reggae. Unlike other forms of reggae like dancehall or dub, Roots Reggae sticks closer to the original elements – drums, bass, guitar, keyboard, and horns.

The lyrics are crucial. They’re filled with messages of resistance, struggle, and hope. You’ll often hear references to Jah (God), Babylon (system of oppression), and Zion (promised land).

Iconic Artists and Albums

  • Bob Marley and the Wailers: Can’t talk Roots Reggae without mentioning the King. Albums like “Exodus” and “Rastaman Vibration” are considered the best works.
  • Peter Tosh: With his revolutionary lyrics and militant stance, Tosh’s album “Equal Rights” remains a must-listen.
  • Burning Spear: Spear’s album “Marcus Garvey” brought to life the teachings of the Jamaican national hero after whom the album is named.
  • Culture: Known for tracks like “Two Sevens Clash,” Culture led by Joseph Hill was a vital part of the roots scene.

More Than Music: The Movement and Its Message

Roots Reggae isn’t just something to groove to. It’s a a call to action and a spiritual haven.

The Rastafarian influence is mighty here, often calling for repatriation to Africa and emphasizing the divinity of Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia. Many songs focus on unity among all races and religions, but they don’t shy away from highlighting systemic issues affecting the Black community.

Global Influence and Legacy

From being Jamaica’s heart and soul, Roots Reggae has reached global heights. You’ll find roots scenes in Japan, Europe, and even some remote islands! And let’s not forget how it has influenced other genres like hip-hop, punk, and dubstep. Roots Reggae remains relevant because its themes of struggle and hope are universal. Today, artists like Protoje, Chronixx, and Koffee are carrying the roots torch.

The Culture: Fashion, Food and Festivals

Finally, how can we forget the impact of Roots Reggae on fashion? Think red, gold, and green, dreadlocks, and military-style garments, popularized by folks like Bob Marley and Peter Tosh.

It also gave rise to Ital cuisine – plant-based food aligned with Rastafarian beliefs.

And then there are the festivalsReggae Sumfest, Rototom Sunsplash, and Sierra Nevada World Music Festival to name a few.

So you see, Roots Reggae is not just a genre; it’s a lifestyle.